PFAS & OTHER EMERGING CONTAMINANTS

Overview

PFAS, microplastics, and other emerging contaminants are creating new water-quality challenges across Los Angeles. Many of these pollutants do not easily break down, can be hard to detect or remove, and may build up in people, wildlife, and the environment. At the same time, laws and water-quality protections have not always kept pace with what we are learning about these contaminants and their risks.

New technologies, industries, and materials are also creating new sources of pollution. Data centers and cooling systems, fire suppressants, battery storage, artificial turf, plastics, and other modern products and facilities can release chemicals into waterways through everyday use, runoff, disposal, or accidents.

Addressing these risks will require stronger testing and a regulatory framework capable of responding to new pollution threats before they become widespread.

Thousands

of PFAS chemicals exist, and many break down extremely slowly, allowing them to build up in people, wildlife, and the environment over time

The Challenge

~25,000 chemicals

have been flagged as possible drinking-water contaminants, but only a small number are actually regulated on a federal level

AI-driven data center growth is

creating new water-quality risks

that existing pollution rules may not yet fully address

Solutions

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